Medford is located in Jackson county Oregon with a geographic area of 25.9 square miles. The total population in Medford is 82,098 with 48.3% male and 51.7% female. Children under age 5 represent 6.3% of the population, under age 18 equal 23.9% of the population and over age 65 is 18.3% of the population. The median household income is $52,243, per capita income is $28,040. There are a total of 33,131 housing units with 52.8% owner occupied. Education includes 22.9% of residents that are high school graduates and 28.5% with a bachelor's degree or higher. The average temperature in Medford in the summer is 69 degrees, and in the winter 35 degrees.